CAT.POL.H.215 En-route – critical engine
inoperative
Regulation (EU) 2023/1020
(a) The mass of the helicopter and flight path at all points along the route, with the critical engine inoperative and the meteorological conditions expected for the flight, shall permit compliance with (1), (2) or (3):
(1) When it is intended that the flight will be conducted at any time out of sight of the surface, the mass of the helicopter permits a rate of climb of at least 50 ft/minute with the critical engine inoperative at an altitude of at least 300 m (1 000 ft), or 600 m (2 000 ft) in areas of mountainous terrain, above all terrain and obstacles along the route within 9,3 km (5 NM) on either side of the intended track.
(2) When it is intended that the flight will be conducted without the surface in sight, the flight path permits the helicopter to continue flight from the cruising altitude to a height of 300 m (1 000 ft) above a landing site where a landing can be made in accordance with CAT.POL.H.220. The flight path clears vertically, by at least 300 m (1 000 ft) or 600 m (2 000 ft) in areas of mountainous terrain, all terrain and obstacles along the route within 9,3 km (5 NM) on either side of the intended track. Drift-down techniques may be used.
(3) When it is intended that the flight will be conducted in VMC with the surface in sight, the flight path permits the helicopter to continue flight from the cruising altitude to a height of 300 m (1 000 ft) above a landing site where a landing can be made in accordance with CAT.POL.H.220, without flying at any time below the appropriate minimum flight altitude. Obstacles within 900 m on either side of the route need to be considered.
(b) When showing compliance with (a)(2) or (a)(3):
(1) the critical engine is assumed to fail at the most critical point along the route;
(2) account is taken of the effects of winds on the flight path;
(3) fuel jettisoning is planned to take place only to an extent consistent with reaching the aerodrome or operating site with the required fuel reserves and using a safe procedure; and
(4) fuel jettisoning is not planned below 1 000 ft above terrain.
(c) The width margins of (a)(1) and (a)(2) shall be increased to 18,5 km (10 NM) if the navigational accuracy cannot be met for 95 % of the total flight time.
[applicable until 24 May 2024 — Regulation (EU) No 965/2012]
(a) The mass of the helicopter and the flight path at all points
along the route, with the critical engine inoperative and the meteorological
conditions expected for the flight, shall permit compliance with any of the
following points:
(1) when it is intended that the flight will be conducted at any
time out of sight of the surface, the mass of the helicopter permits a rate of
climb of at least 50 ft/minute with the critical engine inoperative at an
altitude of at least 300 m (1 000 ft), or 600 m (2 000 ft) in areas of
mountainous terrain, above all relevant terrain and obstacles along the route;
(2) when it is intended that the flight will be conducted without
the surface in sight, the flight path permits the helicopter to continue
flight from the cruising altitude to a height of 300 m (1 000 ft) above a
landing site where a landing can be made in accordance with point CAT.POL.H.220; the flight path clears vertically, by at least 300 m
(1 000 ft) or 600 m (2 000 ft) in areas of mountainous terrain, all
relevant terrain and obstacles along the route; Drift-down techniques may be
used;
(3) when it is intended that the flight will be conducted in VMC
with the surface in sight, the flight path permits the helicopter to continue
flight from the cruising altitude to a height of 300 m (1 000 ft) above a
landing site where a landing can be made in accordance with point CAT.POL.H.220, without flying at any time below the appropriate
minimum flight altitude; Obstacles shall be considered within a distance on
either side of the route as specified for the purpose of determination of the
minimum flight altitude in VFR.
(b) When showing compliance with (a)(2) or (a)(3):
(1) the critical engine is assumed to fail at the most critical
point along the route;
(2) account is taken of the effects of winds on the flight path;
(3) fuel jettisoning is planned to take place only to an extent
consistent with reaching the aerodrome or operating site with the required
fuel reserves and using a safe procedure; and
(4) fuel jettisoning is not planned below 1 000 ft above
terrain.
[applicable from 25 May 2024 — Implementing
Regulation (EU) 2023/1020]
Helicopter air operations require planning for critical engine failure en-route. The helicopter must maintain climb performance or reach a safe landing site, clearing terrain by specified altitudes. Fuel jettisoning is restricted. Navigation accuracy impacts obstacle clearance width. These rules ensure safe flight paths during engine failure scenarios.
* Summary by Aviation.Bot - Always consult the original document for the most accurate information.
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