SERA.14090
Specific communication procedures
Regulation (EU) 2024/404
(a) Movement of vehicles
Phraseologies for the movement of vehicles, other than tow-tractors, on the manoeuvring area shall be the same as those used for the movement of aircraft, with the exception of taxi instructions, in which case the word ‘PROCEED’ shall be substituted for the word ‘TAXI’ when communicating with vehicles.
(b) Air traffic advisory service
Air traffic advisory service does not deliver ‘clearances’ but only ‘advisory information’ and it shall use the word ‘advise’ or ‘suggest’ when a course of action is proposed to an aircraft.
(c) Indication of heavy wake turbulence category
(1) For aircraft in the heavy wake turbulence category, the word ‘Heavy’ shall be included immediately after the aircraft call sign in the initial radiotelephony contact between such aircraft and ATS units.
(2) For specific aircraft in the heavy wake turbulence category, as identified by the competent authority, the word ‘Super’ shall be included immediately after the aircraft call sign in the initial radiotelephony contact between such aircraft and ATS units.
(d) Procedures related to weather deviation
When the pilot initiates communications with ATC, a rapid response may be obtained by stating ‘WEATHER DEVIATION REQUIRED’ to indicate that priority is desired on the frequency and for ATC response. When necessary, the pilot shall initiate communications using the urgency call ‘PAN PAN’ (preferably spoken three times).
[applicable until 30 April 2025 –
Regulation (EU) 2016/1185]
(a) Movement of vehicles
Phraseologies for the movement of
vehicles on the manoeuvring area shall be the same as those used for the
movement of aircraft, with the exception of taxi instructions, in which case
the word “PROCEED” shall be substituted for the word “TAXI” when communicating
with vehicles.
(b) Air traffic advisory service
Air traffic advisory service does
not deliver “clearances” but only “advisory information” and it shall use the
word “advise” or “suggest” when a course of action is proposed to an aircraft.
(c) Indication of heavy and super wake turbulence categories
In the initial radiotelephony
contact between such aircraft and ATS units the word “heavy” or “super”
corresponding, as appropriate, to the wake turbulence category of the
aircraft, shall be included immediately after the aircraft call sign.
(d) Procedures related to weather deviation
(1) When weather deviation is required, the pilot shall initiate
communications with ATC via voice or CPDLC. A rapid response may be obtained
by either:
(i) stating “WEATHER DEVIATION REQUIRED” to indicate that priority
is desired on the frequency and for ATC response; or
(ii) requesting a weather deviation using a CPDLC lateral downlink
message.
(2) When necessary, the pilot shall initiate communications using
the urgency call “PAN PAN” (preferably spoken three times) or by using a CPDLC
urgency downlink message.
(3) The pilot shall notify the air traffic controller and request
clearance to deviate from track or ATS route, advising, when possible, the
extent of the deviation requested. The flight crew will use whatever means are
appropriate (i.e. voice and/or CPDLC) to communicate during a weather
deviation.
(4) The pilot shall inform the air traffic controller when weather
deviation is no longer required, or when a weather deviation has been
completed and the aircraft has returned to its cleared route.
(e) Clearances on standard instrument departure and standard
instrument arrival
Clearances on SID and/or STAR
shall unambiguously indicate the constraints, where applicable.
[applicable from 1 May 2025 –
Regulation (EU) 2024/404]
EASA aviation regulations mandate specific communication for vehicles on runways, substituting "PROCEED" for "TAXI". Air traffic advisory provides advice, not clearances. Aircraft must declare "Heavy" or "Super" wake turbulence. Pilots needing weather deviation should state "WEATHER DEVIATION REQUIRED" or use "PAN PAN". SID/STAR clearances must clearly state constraints.
* Summary by Aviation.Bot - Always consult the original document for the most accurate information.
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