ED Decision 2009/009/R
(a) The cockpit must be so designed that unimpeded and rapid escape in emergency situations during flight and in any normal or crash attitude on the ground is possible with the occupant wearing a parachute. (See AMC 22.807(a))
(b) The opening, and where appropriate jettisoning, of each canopy or emergency exit must not be prevented by the presence of the appropriate aerodynamic forces and/or the weight of the canopy at speeds up to VDF or by jamming of the canopy with other parts of the sailplane. The canopy or emergency exit attachment fittings must be designed to permit easy jettisoning, where jettisoning is a necessary feature of the design.
(c) The opening system must be designed for simple and easy operation. It must function rapidly and be designed so that it can be operated by each occupant strapped in his seat and also from outside the cockpit.
(d) A canopy or emergency exit jettison system must be actuated by not more than two controls, either or both of which must remain in the open position. The canopy jettisoning controls must be capable of being operated with a pilot effort of between 5 and 15 daN. If two controls are used they must both move in the same sense to jettison the canopy. If there are controls for each pilot, both controls or sets of controls must move in the same sense. If a single control is used for jettisoning, it must be designed to minimise the risk of inadvertent or unintentional operation towards the jettison position.
(e) In order to enable the occupants to bail out under acceleration conditions, sufficiently strong cabin parts, or grab-handles, must be available and suitably located so that the occupants can lift themselves out of their seats and support themselves. These parts must be designed to an ultimate load of at least 200 daN in the anticipated direction of force application.
[Amdt 22/2]
Sailplane emergency exits must allow rapid escape during flight or after a crash, even with a parachute. Canopies must open or jettison easily at high speeds, with simple, operable systems from inside and outside the cockpit. Jettison controls require limited force and minimize accidental activation. Strong grab handles aid occupant bailout under acceleration.
* Summary by Aviation.Bot - Always consult the original document for the most accurate information.
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