Regulation (EU) 2022/1358
Upon receiving an application for a type certificate under this Annex, the Agency shall:
(a) conduct a review of the initial compliance demonstration plan and any subsequent update provided by the applicant in order to establish the completeness of the plan and the appropriateness of the proposed means and methods of demonstrating compliance with the type-certification basis established in accordance with point 21L.B.43 and with the applicable environmental protection requirements designated in accordance with point 21L.B.45; if the compliance demonstration plan is incomplete or the means and methods are not appropriate to achieve compliance demonstration, the Agency shall inform the applicant and request an amendment of it;
(b) when satisfied that the compliance demonstration plan provided is appropriate so that the applicant can demonstrate compliance, approve the compliance demonstration plan and any subsequent updates of the compliance demonstration plan;
(c) after receiving the declaration of compliance in accordance with point (f) of point 21L.A.25, conduct a physical inspection and assessment of the first article of that product in the final configuration, taking into consideration the critical design review carried out in accordance with point (a) of point 21L.B.242, in order to verify the compliance of the product with the applicable type-certification basis and the applicable environmental protection requirements; the Agency shall verify the compliance of the product, considering the likelihood of an unidentified non-compliance with the type-certification basis or the applicable environmental protection requirements, and the potential impact of that non‑compliance on the safety or environmental compatibility of the product;
(d) if during the establishment of the type-certification basis, designation of the applicable environmental protection requirements or during the review of the compliance demonstration plan the Agency determines that the product design contains any element for which an unidentified non-compliance with the type-certification basis or the applicable environmental protection requirements may have an adverse impact on the safety or environmental compatibility of the product, the Agency shall determine which investigations are necessary in addition to those described in point (c) in order to verify the compliance demonstration; the Agency shall notify the applicant of any additional investigations and which elements of the design would be subject to those investigations.
To obtain aircraft type certification, EASA reviews the applicant's compliance plan for completeness and appropriateness. EASA approves the plan if adequate. After receiving a compliance declaration, EASA inspects the first article for conformity with airworthiness and environmental standards. Additional investigations are required if design flaws pose safety or environmental risks.
* Summary by Aviation.Bot - Always consult the original document for the most accurate information.
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