Navigate / EASA
GM1 ADR.OPS.B.015 Monitoring and inspection of movement area and related facilities

ED Decision 2014/012/R

PAVEMENTS AND ADJACENT GROUND SURFACES INSPECTION

(a) Paved Areas Inspection

The following should be observed during an inspection of paved areas:

(1) general cleanliness with particular attention to material which could cause engine ingestion damage. This may include debris from runway maintenance operations, or excessive grit remaining after runway gritting;

(2) presence of contaminants such as snow, slush, ice, wet ice, wet snow on ice or frost, water, anti-icing or de-icing chemicals, mud, dust, sand, volcanic ash, oil, rubber deposits which may impair the runway surface friction characteristics; particular attention should be given to the simultaneous presence of snow, slush, ice, wet ice, wet snow on ice with anti-icing or de-icing chemicals;

(3) signs of damage to the pavement surface including cracking and spall of concrete, condition of joint sealing, cracking and looseness of aggregate in asphalt surfaces, or break-up of friction courses;

(4) after rain, flooded areas should be identified and marked, if possible, to facilitate later resurfacing;

(5) damage of light fittings;

(6) cleanliness of runway markings;

(7) the condition and fit of pit covers; and

(8) the extremities of the runway should be inspected for early touchdown marks; blast damage to approach lights, marker cones and threshold lights; cleanliness and obstacles in the runway end safety area.

(b) Adjacent ground surfaces inspection

The following may be observed during the inspection:

(1) the general state of ground cover vegetation ensuring, in particular, that excessive length is not obscuring lights, signs, markers, etc.;

(2) any developing depressions should be noted and plotted;

(3) any unreported aircraft wheel tracks should be carefully plotted and reported;

(4) the condition of signs and markers;

(5) the general bearing strength of grass areas, particularly those close to aircraft pavement surface;

(6) waterlogged grass areas; and

(7) FOD and wildlife.