Navigate / EASA

AMC5 ATS.TR.220 Application of wake turbulence separation

ED Decision 2020/008/R

TIME-BASED WAKE TURBULENCE LONGITUDINAL SEPARATION MINIMA — OPPOSITE DIRECTION

(a)     A separation minimum of 3 minutes should be applied between a LIGHT or MEDIUM aircraft and a SUPER aircraft when the SUPER aircraft is making a low or missed approach and the LIGHT or MEDIUM aircraft is:

(1)     utilising an opposite-direction runway for take-off; or

(2)     landing on the same runway in the opposite direction, or on a parallel opposite-direction runway separated by less than 760 m (2 500 ft).

(b)     A separation minimum of 2 minutes should be applied between a LIGHT or MEDIUM aircraft and a HEAVY aircraft and between a LIGHT aircraft and a MEDIUM aircraft when the heavier aircraft is making a low or missed approach and the lighter aircraft is:

(1)     utilising an opposite-direction runway for take-off (see Figure 46); or

Figure 46: 2-minute wake turbulence separation for opposite-direction take-off

(2)     landing on the same runway in the opposite direction, or on a parallel opposite-direction runway separated by less than 760 m (2 500 ft) (see Figure 47).

Figure 47: 2-minute wake turbulence separation for opposite-direction landing