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AMC1 MET.TR.205(d) Reporting of meteorological elements

ED Decision 2022/004/R

PRESENT WEATHER PHENOMENA — AUTOMATIC OBSERVING SYSTEM

In local routine report, local special report, METAR and SPECI reported by an automatic observing system, the following types of present weather phenomena should be reported, using their respective abbreviations and relevant criteria, as appropriate:

(a)     Precipitation:

(1)     drizzle (DZ);

(2)     rain (RA);

(3)     snow (SN); and

(4)     Unidentified precipitation (UP)

(b)     Obscurations (hydrometeors);

(1)     Fog (FG): reported when visibility is less than 1 000 m  ;

(2)     Mist (BR): reported when visibility is at least 1 000 m, but not more than 5 000 m;

(c)      Obscurations (lithometeors). Haze (HZ) should be used when the obscuration consists predominantly of lithometeors and the visibility is 5 000 m or less; and

(d)     Temporary failure of system/sensor: the present weather should be replaced by ‘//’ when it cannot be observed due to a temporary failure of the system/sensor.