Navigate / EASA
AMC2Β CAT.IDE.A.190Β Flight data recorder

ED Decision 2022/012/R

OPERATIONAL PERFORMANCE REQUIREMENTS FOR AEROPLANES FIRST ISSUED WITH AN INDIVIDUAL CofA ON OR AFTER 1 APRIL 1998 AND BEFORE 1 JANUARY 2016

(a) The operational performance requirements for FDRs should be those laid down in EUROCAE Document ED-55 (Minimum Operational Performance Requirements For Flight Data Recorder Systems) dated May 1990, or EUROCAE Document ED-112 (Minimum Operational Performance Specification for Crash Protected Airborne Recorder Systems) dated March 2003, including amendments NoΒ 1 and NoΒ°2, or any later equivalent standard produced by EUROCAE.

(b) The FDR should record, with reference to a timescale:

(1) the parameters listed in Table 1a or Table 1b below, as applicable;

(2) the additional parameters listed in Table 2 below, for those aeroplanes with an MCTOM exceeding 27Β 000Β kg;

(3) any dedicated parameters relating to novel or unique design or operational characteristics of the aeroplane as determined by the competent authority; and

(4) the additional parameters listed in Table 3 below, for those aeroplanes equipped with electronic display systems.

(c) The FDR of aeroplanes first issued with an individual CofA before 20 August 2002 and equipped with an electronic display system does not need to record those parameters listed in Table 3 for which:

(1) the sensor is not available;

(2) the aeroplane system or equipment generating the data needs to be modified; or

(3) the signals are incompatible with the recording system;

(d) The FDR of aeroplanes first issued with an individual CofA on or after 1 April 1998 but not later than 1 April 2001 is not required to comply with (b) above if:

(1) compliance with (a) cannot be achieved without extensive modification to the aeroplane system and equipment other than the flight recording system; and

(2) the FDR of the aeroplane can comply with AMC4Β CAT.IDE.A.190(a) except that parameter 15b in Table 1 of AMC4Β CAT.IDE.A.190 need not be recorded.

(e) The parameters to be recorded should meet, as far as practicable, the performance specifications (ranges, sampling intervals, accuracy limits, and resolution in read-out) defined in Table 1 of AMC3Β CAT.IDE.A.190.

(f) For aeroplanes with novel or unique design or operational characteristics, the additional parameters should be those required in accordance with applicable Certification Specifications during type or supplemental certification or validation.

(g) If recording capacity is available, as many as possible of the additional parameters specified in table II-A.1 of EUROCAE Document ED 112 dated March 2003 should be recorded.


TableΒ 1a

FDR β€” Aeroplanes with an MCTOM of more than 5Β 700Β kg

No

Parameter

1

Time or relative time count

2

Pressure altitude

3

Indicated airspeed or calibrated airspeed

4

Heading

5

Normal acceleration

6

Pitch attitude

7

Roll attitude

8

Manual radio transmission keying

9

Propulsive thrust/power on each engine and flight crew compartment thrust/power lever position if applicable

10

Trailing edge flap or flight crew compartment control selection

11

Leading edge flap or flight crew compartment control selection

12

Thrust reverse status

13

Ground spoiler position and/or speed brake selection

14

Total or outside air temperature

15

Autopilot, autothrottle and AFCS mode and engagement status

16

Longitudinal acceleration (body axis)

17

Lateral acceleration



TableΒ 1b

FDR β€” Aeroplanes with an MCTOM 5Β 700Β kg or below

No

Parameter

1

Time or relative time count

2

Pressure altitude

3

Indicated airspeed or calibrated airspeed

4

Heading

5

Normal acceleration

6

Pitch attitude

7

Roll attitude

8

Manual radio transmission keying

9

Propulsive thrust/power on each engine and flight crew compartment thrust/power lever position if applicable

10

Trailing edge flap or flight crew compartment control selection

11

Leading edge flap or flight crew compartment control selection

12

Thrust reverse status

13

Ground spoiler position and/or speed brake selection

14

Total or outside air temperature

15

Autopilot/autothrottle engagement status

16

Longitudinal acceleration (body axis)

17

Angle of attack (if a suitable sensor is available)



TableΒ 2

FDR β€” Additional parameters for aeroplanes with an MCTOM of more than 27Β 000Β kg

No

Parameter

18

Primary flight controls β€” control surface position and/or pilot input (pitch, roll, yaw)

19

Pitch trim position

20

Radio altitude

21

Vertical beam deviation (ILS or GLS glide path or MLS elevation)

22

Horizontal beam deviation (ILS localiser or GLS lateral deviation or MLS azimuth)

23

Marker beacon passage

24

Warnings

25

Reserved (navigation receiver frequency selection or GLS channel is recommended)

26

Reserved (DME or GLS distance is recommended)

27

Landing gear squat switch status or air/ground status

28

Ground proximity warning system

29

Angle of attack

30

Low pressure warning (hydraulic and pneumatic power)

31

Groundspeed

32

Landing gear or gear selector position



TableΒ 3

FDR β€” Aeroplanes equipped with electronic display systems

No

Parameter

33

Selected barometric setting (each pilot station)

34

Selected altitude

35

Selected speed

36

Selected Mach

37

Selected vertical speed

38

Selected heading

39

Selected flight path

40

Selected decision height

41

EFIS display format

42

Multi-function/engine/alerts display format