ED Decision 2023/007/R
EFFECT ON LANDING MINIMA OF TEMPORARILY FAILED OR DOWNGRADED GROUND EQUIPMENT
(a) General
These instructions are intended for use both before and during flight. Only those facilities mentioned in Table 17 should be acceptable to be used to determine the effect of temporarily failed of downgraded equipment. It is, however, not expected that the commander would consult such instructions after passing 1 000 ft above the aerodrome. If failures of ground aids are announced at such a late stage, the approach could be continued at the commander’s discretion. If failures are announced before such a late stage in the approach, their effect on the approach should be considered as described in Table 17, and the approach may have to be abandoned.
(b) Conditions applicable to Table 17:
(1) multiple failures of runway/FATO lights other than those indicated in Table 17 should not be acceptable;
(2) failures of approach and runway/FATO lights are acceptable at the same time, and the most demanding consequence should be applied; and
(3) failures other than ILS, GLS, MLS affect the RVR only and not DH.
Table 17
Failed or downgraded equipment — effect on landing minima
Operations without LVO approval
Failed or downgraded equipment |
Effect on landing minima |
|
Type B |
Type A |
|
Navaid stand-by transmitter |
No effect |
|
Outer marker |
FOR CAT I: Not allowed except if the required height versus glide path can be checked using other means, e.g. DME fix |
APV — not applicable |
NPA with final approach fix (FAF): no effect unless used as FAF |
||
If the FAF cannot be identified (e.g. no method available for timing of descent), NPA operations cannot be conducted |
||
FOR CAT I: Not allowed except if the required height versus glide path can be checked using other means, e.g. DME fix |
||
Middle marker (ILS only) |
No effect |
No effect unless used as MAPt |
DME |
No effect if replaced by RNAV (GNSS) information or the outer marker |
|
RVR assessment systems |
No effect |
|
Approach lights |
Minima as for NALS |
|
Approach lights except the last 210 m |
Minima as for BALS |
|
Approach lights except the last 420 m |
Minima as for IALS |
|
Standby power for approach lights |
No effect |
|
Edge lights, threshold lights and runway end lights |
Day:
no effect; |
|
Centre line lights |
Aeroplanes:
No effect if flight director (F/D), HUDLS or autoland;
Helicopters: No effect on CAT I and HELI SA CAT I approach operations |
No effect but the minimum RVR should be 750m. |
Centre line lights spacing increased to 30 m |
No effect |
|
TDZ lights |
Aeroplanes:
No effect if F/D, HUDLS or autoland;
Helicopters: No effect |
No effect |
Taxiway lighting system |
No effect |
|
Guidance on landing minima when ground equipment fails or is downgraded, covering CAT I, APV, NPA, and RVR effects per Table 17 for non-LVO operations.
* Summary by Aviation.Bot - Always consult the original document for the most accurate information.
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